Research on Sustainable Offshore Energy Development in the Context of Carbon Neutrality and Carbon Peaking, Combined with CCUS

Authors

  • Conggui Xie School of Economics and Management of Southwest Petroleum University, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63313/Economics.2002

Keywords:

Offshore energy, Carbon peak, Carbon neutrality, Low-carbon, Sustainable development

Abstract

In the context of the new era of "dual-carbon" economy, an increasing number of industries are moving towards low-carbon economic development. Low-carbon development strategies and efficient resource utilization have gradually become indispensable conditions and foundations for sustainable development in various sectors. China's energy structure is rapidly transitioning towards diversification, clean energy, and low-carbon solutions. To more effectively explore, develop, and utilize various offshore energy resources, this paper proposes an integrated offshore energy development model combined with CCUS (Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage) technology, aiming to achieve sustainable development of offshore energy. Firstly, electricity is generated through offshore wind power, photovoltaic systems, tidal energy, and salinity gradient power, providing a continuous supply of clean energy to offshore oil platforms and marine ranches, thereby achieving efficient energy utilization. Secondly, waste gases produced during operations are managed through CCUS technology to achieve low-carbon or even zero-carbon emissions, enabling zero-carbon offshore production and living. Furthermore, the integrated construction model of new energy and CCUS facilitates the efficient utilization of carbon dioxide. Ultimately, this study provides strategic recommendations for the sustainable development of offshore energy, including the use of electricity, fossil fuels, nuclear energy, hydrogen, and other clean and efficient energy sources, thereby advancing research on the sustainable development of integrated offshore energy systems.

References

[1] JIA Yu. Thinking on the Strategy of Building a Maritime Power[J]. Journal of Pacific Affairs, 2018, 26(1):1-8.

[2] ZHOU Shou-wei, LI Qing-ping. Developing Marine Energy and Building a Maritime Pow-er[J]. Science and Technology Review, 2020, 38(14):17-26.

[3] ZHENG Chong-wei, LI Chong-yin. Assessment of Marine New Energy under the Maritime Power Strategy[J]. Journal of Harbin Engineering University, 2020, 41(02):175-183.

[4] HOU Mei-fang, GE Su, CHENG Xiao-dao. The Connotation, Challenges and Measures of Chi-na's Energy Security in the New Situation[J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2022, 42(9): 157-165.

[5] HUANG Zhen, XIE Xiao-ming. Energy Transformation under the Vision of Carbon Neutral-ity[J]. Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2021, 36(9):1010-1018.

[6] LUO Bi-xiong. Accelerating the Building of an Energy and Electric Power Strong Country in the New Era[J]. Qi Journal, 2023, (19): 34-37.

[7] ZHAO Ai-ling. Green and Low-carbon Transition Is a Key Element for High-quality Enter-prise Development[J]. China Foreign Trade, 2023, (10):74-75.

[8] JIANG Hong-li, LIU Yu-qian, FENG Yi-ming, et al. Analysis of Power Generation Technology Trends during the "14th Five-year Plan" Period under the Background of Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2022, 43(01): 54-64.

[9] XU Jin, DONG Da-peng. Rethinking China's New Energy Development under the "Double Carbon" Background[J]. Energy, 2023(10): 32-37.

[10] HONG Hui. Research on the Thermal Cycle of Comprehensive and Staged Utilization of Fuel Chemical Energy and Physical Energy[D]. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (In-stitute of Engineering Thermophysics), 2004.

[11] Energy Internet Research Group. Research on Energy Internet Development[M]. Beijing: Tsinghua University Press, 2017.

[12] BAO Xiao-long. Analysis of the Environmental and Energy Consumption Impact of Cen-tralized Heat Supply in Industrial Parks Using Cogeneration[J]. Applied Energy Technology, 2018, (10).

[13] HAN Gao-yan, LV Hong-kun, CAI Jie-cong, et al. Current Status and Prospects of Gas-fired Combined Cooling, Heating and Power Supply[J]. Zhejiang Electric Power, 2019, 38(01).

[14] LV Xin, LIU Tian-yu, DONG Xin-yang, et al. 2019 Photovoltaic and Wind Power Industry Prospect Forecast and Outlook[J]. Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology (Social Sci-ence Edition), 2019, 21(02).

[15] WANG Yong-zhen, KANG Li-gai, ZHANG Jing, et al. Development History, Typical Forms and Future Trends of Integrated Energy Systems[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2021, 42(08).

[16] JIN Chun-peng. Research on Offshore Wind Power Development and the Construction of Large-scale Hydrogen (Oxygen) Production Bases with Multi-energy Coordinated Power Supply[J]. Engineering Science, 2015, 17(03): 56-59+66.

[17] LIAO Sheng-xuan, CHEN Ke-ren. Energy Island: The Key to Breaking the Offshore Wind Power Dilemma in Deep Seas[J]. Energy, 2021(05): 46-49.

[18] DAI Yu. Experience and Enlightenment from Germany's Offshore Wind Power Develop-ment[J]. Open Times, 2021(02): 102-109.

[19] MA Li, LI Xiu-feng. International Renewable Energy Development Experience and En-lightenment[J]. China Electric Power Enterprise Management, 2019, (31).

[20] JIA Hong-jie, WANG Dan, XU Xian-dong, et al. Research on Some Issues of Regional Inte-grated Energy Systems[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems,2015, 39(07).

[21] XIN He. Research on Coordinated Optimization Scheduling and Benefit Balance of Clean Energy Considering Multi-energy Complementarity[D]. North China Electric Power Uni-versity (Beijing), 2019.

[22] ZHUANG Guan-qun, ZHANG Yi-fu, ZHANG Hai-feng, et al. Review of Integrated Energy Sys-tems[J]. Jilin Electric Power, 2022,50(05):13-19.

[23] WANG Yong-zhen, KANG Li-gai, ZHANG Jing, et al. Development History, Typical Forms and Future Trends of Integrated Energy Systems[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2021, 42(08).

[24] HE Rui-ting. Research on the Development of Distributed Energy Systems of Langfang Power Supply Company[D]. North China Electric Power University (Beijing), 2019.

[25] FENG Hong-li. Research on the Development Status and Business Models of Integrated En-ergy Services at Home and Abroad[J]. Electrical Industry, 2017, (06).13.

[26] ZHANG Xing-ping. Development Model of Offshore Wind Power in the UK and Its Enlight-enment[J]. Energy Saving in Petrochemical Industry, 2015, 5(03):52.

[27] DAI Yu. Experience and Enlightenment from Germany's Offshore Wind Power Develop-ment[J]. Open Times, 2021(02): 102-109.

[28] MIN Bing, WANG Meng-chuan, FU Xiao-rong, et al. Offshore Wind Power Is the Future De-velopment Direction of the Wind Power Industry—Current Status and Trends of Global and Chinese Offshore Wind Power[J]. International Petroleum Economy, 2016, 24(04): 29-36.

[29] ZHANG Wei-bo, XIE Yu-rong, YANG Fan, et al. Research on Multi-energy Complementary Distributed Integrated Energy Supply Systems and Typical Development Schemes[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2020, 41 (03): 245-251.

[30] LIANG Jing, ZHAO Qiang, WANG Shi-peng. Research on the Development of Key Technolo-gies for Multi-energy Complementary Distributed Energy[J]. Science and Technology & Innovation, 2019,(11): 86-87+89.

[31] GAO Chun-liang, SUN Jing-hao, LIU Shu. Hybrid Energy Wind Turbine Solar Conversion System[J]. Electronic Production, 2018, (02): 13-15.

[32] HAN Shuang, LIU Yong-qian, YANG Yong-ping, et al. Wind-hydrogen Hybrid Energy Sys-tem[J]. Electric Power Construction, 2009, 30 (04): 15-18.

[33] LUO Hai-zhong, ZENG Shao-yan, WU Da-wei. Development Status and Outlook of CCUS Technology under the Background of Double Carbon[J]. Shandong Chemical Industry, 2023,52(23):101-106.DOI:10.19319/j.cnki.issn.1008-021x.2023.23.004.

[34] LIU Han-bin, WANG Xin-tong, SHI Wen-jie. Research on China's Coal Reduction Path under the Vision of "Double Carbon" Goals[J]. China Environmental Industry,2023,(02):39-44.

[35] LI Jiang-hui, LI Peng-chun, LI Yan-zun, et al. Research on Offshore Carbon Capture, Utiliza-tion and Storage Technology System[J]. Engineering Science, 2023,25(02):173-186.

[36] ZHANG Li-jun. Research on the Property Change Law of Pipeline Transport of Impure CO2 Based on CCUS[J]. Petroleum and Petrochemical Energy Conservation and Metrolo-gy,2024,14(09):104-109.

[37] LIU Hong-bin, MENG Lan, YOU Yuan-peng, et al. Research and Application on Carbon Asset Development and Emission Reduction Calculation Methods in CCUS Demonstration Pro-jects[J]. Petroleum Technology Forum,2024,43(01):59-65+77.

[38] ZHANG Hai-ling, LIU Hong-jing. Key Technology Analysis and Application Research of Shipboard CCUS System under the Background of "Double Carbon"[J]. Jiangsu Science and Technology Information, 2024,41(20):16-21.

Downloads

Published

2025-06-05

How to Cite

Research on Sustainable Offshore Energy Development in the Context of Carbon Neutrality and Carbon Peaking, Combined with CCUS. (2025). 经济学年鉴, 1(1), 60–75. https://doi.org/10.63313/Economics.2002